Reference: A8 Tunnel Giswil

The Giswil Tunnel is a single-tube tunnel with two-way traffic. It is part of the A8 national highway in Switzerland. The tunnel is 2066m long and has a 2.5% gradient from north to south. The Giswil Tunnel was one of the first road tunnels in Switzerland to be equipped with a parallel safety tunnel.

The ventilation system consists of longitudinal ventilation with mid-point extraction. A local smoke extraction system with controllable dampers is installed for emergency ventilation. The airflow along the carriageway can be actively controlled with jet fans. The safety tunnel has a pressurisation system to keep it smoke-free.

The Giswil Tunnel was opened to traffic in 2004. Dr. Riess was involved in the project as project manager for tunnel ventilation from 1997 to 2004.

  • Detailed Design Tunnel Ventilation
  • Detailed investigation of the ventilation control system in normal operation and smoke control conditions
  • Specification of the ventilation control system
  • Procurement of axial and jet fans as well as exhaust dampers
  • Bid evaluation and recommendation for contract award
  • Factory acceptance tests
  • Technical site management for tunnel ventilation
  • Commissioning, acceptance tests, control system tests
  • Supervision of fire tests, evaluation of results

The refurbishment project was developed in 2023 and 2024. Riess Ingenieur-GmbH was responsible for the tunnel ventilation design.

  • Detailed Design tunnel ventilation
  • Detailed Design egress tunnel pressurisation
  • Ventilation control specifications
  • Immediate measures: replacement of damper actuators

The following images provide some impressions of the tunnel construction. Additional photos were added from 2023 to 2025 showing the refurbishment project.

 

 

South portal, July 2001

Northern Portal and Ventilation Plant, June 2002

Installation of Exhaust Fans, January 2004

Installation of Exhaust Dampers, April 2004

Civil Construction, May 2004

Jet Fan Installation, June 2004

Smoke Tests, October 2004

Tunnel Opening, 2004

Exhaust Fans, April 2023

Tunnel Giswil, November 2023

Replacement of Damper Actuators, November 2025